Surgical Training

Fundamentals of Needle Handling: Principles of Efficient Needle Driving

Fundamentals of Needle Handling #4: Forceps-Assisted Pulley Effect

Fundamentals of Needle Handling #3: Driving the Needle Along Its Arc

Fundamentals of Needle Handling #2: Pronation–Supination Needle Drive

Fundamentals of Needle Handling #1: Needle Insertion Angle

Arterial Switch Operation: Step-by-Step Reconstruction

One-Handed Needle Control

VSD Patch Closure — Surgeon’s View

Running Suture — Rhythm, Spacing, and Tension

Eight-Direction Needle Driving

Perimembranous VSD Patch Closure (Video)

End-to-Side Anastomosis with Vascular Model

End-to-End Anastomosis — Basic Principles

End-to-Side Anastomosis — Principles, Technique, and Pitfalls

VSD Patch Closure — Posteroinferior Margin (3D Model)

VSD Patch Closure — Anterosuperior Margin (3D Model)

VSD Patch Closure for Perimembranous VSD — Overview (3D Model)

Perimembranous VSD —Orientation and Landmarks (3D Model)

BTT Shunt Anastomosis — Surgical Techniques

Changing Needle Direction

Coronary Anastomosis – The Foundation of Needle Work

Knot tying practice — anywhere, anytime

Deep Needle Work Training

Basic Suture Technique: Respect Tissue, Follow the Curve

BASIC Technique for Vascular Anastomosis